Paint Calculator

Enter your dimensions for an instant answer — the exact quantity to buy (waste included), a material cost, and an estimated installed cost. Change any figure to update the result live.

Quick answerA 400 sq ft, 2 coats project needs 2.29 gallons of interior/exterior paint — buy 3 to cover waste — about $84$180 in materials, or $594$870 installed (US average, 2026). Your size differs? Use the calculator below.
Your project
Standard size shown by default. Change any value — the answer recomputes instantly.
You need
3gallons
Exact need: 2.29 gallons
Material cost
$84–$180
Installed (US avg)
$594–$870
Shopping list
Items to buy with quantity and price range
ITEMQTYPRICE RANGE
gallons3$84–$180
Estimated material total$84–$180

How much paint do I need?

Add up the square footage you are painting — for a room's walls, perimeter × ceiling height; add length × width if you are painting the ceiling too. The same math covers interior walls, ceilings and exterior siding: the calculator multiplies area by coats, divides by coverage, and rounds up to whole gallons.

Coverage is about 350 square feet per gallon per coat on smooth surfaces; textured or porous surfaces drink more. Two coats is the standard for an even finish, so most rooms land at 2–3 gallons.

Formula & methodology

gallons = (area ft² × coats) ÷ 350 ft² per gallon, rounded up

Area × coats ÷ coverage, rounded up to whole gallons. We deliberately skip a waste factor — the round-up to full gallons is the buffer, and leftover paint is your touch-up supply.

All constants are published on the material reference; the full model is on the methodology page.

Material spec & worked example
Coverage
350 ft²/gal/coat
Waste allowance
0%
Typical price
$28–$60 gallons

400 sq ft, 2 coats: you need 2.29 gallons (buy 3 with waste), about $84$180 in materials. See how we calculate this →

Paint cost

Interior paint runs $28–$60 per gallon nationally; professional prep-and-paint labor is priced per square foot and varies by state.

paint cost by state →

Frequently asked questions

How much paint do I need?

One gallon covers about 350 square feet per coat. Divide your wall area by 350, multiply by coats, and round up. The calculator does this automatically.

How much paint for a 12×12 room?

A 12×12 room with 8-foot ceilings has about 384 sq ft of wall — 3 gallons at two coats. Painting the ceiling too adds 144 sq ft, taking it to about 4 gallons.

How much paint does a gallon cover?

About 350 square feet per coat on smooth, primed surfaces. Textured, porous or bare surfaces cover less — plan on 250–300 sq ft per gallon there.

How many coats of paint?

Two coats is standard for even coverage; three if you are covering a dark colour or bare drywall.

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